Ohio Correctional Officer Practice Exam

What is the first step in the observation process?

1. Making inferences

2. Deciding on abnormalities

3. Looking carefully at behavior

4. Evaluating the environment

The correct answer is: Looking carefully at behavior

The first step in the observation process involves looking carefully at behavior. This foundational action is crucial because observation requires an individual to first gather factual information by noticing and recording specific behaviors and interactions occurring in the environment. This attention to detail allows an observer to form an accurate understanding of the situation at hand. Starting with careful observation sets the stage for subsequent steps in the observation process. Once this initial information is gathered through direct observation, it can then be supplemented by interpreting the observations and weighing various factors, such as identifying abnormalities or evaluating the environment. Therefore, focusing on behavior is essential, as it provides a basis for any further analysis and interpretations that will follow.